PHYS 1112 Module 5.3

Resistivity and Resistance

Practice!

Practice 5.3.1
Two cylindrical resistors are made of the same material (same resistivity ).

Resistor 2 is twice as long and has twice the diameter of resistor 1.

What is the ratio R2/R1?
Check your answer: C. 1/2
Practice 5.3.2
A wire of resistance R is stretched uniformly until it has twice its original length. 

What happens to the resistance?

HINT:  The wire’s density will not change, which means you cannot change the volume of the wire by stretching it. (Volume = length*cross sectional area)
Check your answer: C. Goes up by factor of 4
Practice 5.3.3
A metal wire of resistance R is cut into three equal pieces that are then placed together side by side to form a new cable with a length equal to one-third the original length. What is the resistance of this new cable?
Check your answer: A. (1/9)R
Practice 5.3.4

When does an incandescent light bulb carry more current?
Check your answer: A. Immediately after it is turned on and the glow of the metal filament is increasing