PHYS 1112 Module 3.4

Equipotential Lines


Practice!

Practice 3.4.1

Which requires the most work, to move a positive charge from P to points 1, 2, 3 or 4 ?  All points are the same distance from P.
Check your answer: A. from P to 1
Practice 3.4.2

Which requires zero work, to move a positive charge from P to points 1, 2, 3 or 4 ?    All points are the same distance from P.
Check your answer: C. from P to 3
Practice 3.4.3

Which two points have the same potential?
Check your answer: D. C and E
Practice 3.4.4

At which point does V = 0?
Check your answer: E. all of them
Practice 3.4.5

Which of these configurations gives V = 0 at all points on the x axis?
Check your answer: A. 1
Practice 3.4.6

Which of these configurations gives V = 0 at all points on the y axis?
Check your answer: C. 3

Discuss!

The diagram below shows the location and charge of four identical small spheres. Find the electric potential at the five points indicated with open circles. Use these results and symmetry to find the potential at as many points as possible without additional calculation. Write your results on or near the points. Sketch at least 4 equipotential lines. Pick round values separated by a uniform interval. At least one of the lines should be disconnected.